diff --git a/gateway/httplib.h b/gateway/httplib.h index 6648dad..0b5db24 100644 --- a/gateway/httplib.h +++ b/gateway/httplib.h @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ // // httplib.h -// Copyright (c) 2019 Albert S. All rights reserved. -// Copyright (c) 2017 Yuji Hirose. All rights reserved. +// +// Copyright (c) 2019 Yuji Hirose. All rights reserved. // MIT License // @@ -22,39 +22,45 @@ #endif // _MSC_VER #ifndef S_ISREG -#define S_ISREG(m) (((m)&S_IFREG)==S_IFREG) -#endif //S_ISREG +#define S_ISREG(m) (((m)&S_IFREG) == S_IFREG) +#endif // S_ISREG #ifndef S_ISDIR -#define S_ISDIR(m) (((m)&S_IFDIR)==S_IFDIR) -#endif //S_ISDIR +#define S_ISDIR(m) (((m)&S_IFDIR) == S_IFDIR) +#endif // S_ISDIR +#ifndef NOMINMAX #define NOMINMAX +#endif // NOMINMAX #include #include #include +#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib") + #ifndef strcasecmp #define strcasecmp _stricmp -#endif //strcasecmp +#endif // strcasecmp typedef SOCKET socket_t; #else -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include #include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include -#include #include +#include +#include typedef int socket_t; #define INVALID_SOCKET (-1) #endif //_WIN32 +#include +#include #include #include #include @@ -62,12 +68,11 @@ typedef int socket_t; #include #include #include -#include #include -#include -#include +#include #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT +#include #include #endif @@ -80,301 +85,318 @@ typedef int socket_t; */ #define CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND 5 #define CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND 0 +#define CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_MAX_COUNT 5 +#define CPPHTTPLIB_REQUEST_URI_MAX_LENGTH 8192 +#define CPPHTTPLIB_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH std::numeric_limits::max() -namespace httplib -{ +namespace httplib { namespace detail { struct ci { - bool operator() (const std::string & s1, const std::string & s2) const { - return std::lexicographical_compare( - s1.begin(), s1.end(), - s2.begin(), s2.end(), - [](char c1, char c2) { - return ::tolower(c1) < ::tolower(c2); - }); - } + bool operator()(const std::string &s1, const std::string &s2) const { + return std::lexicographical_compare( + s1.begin(), s1.end(), s2.begin(), s2.end(), + [](char c1, char c2) { return ::tolower(c1) < ::tolower(c2); }); + } }; } // namespace detail enum class HttpVersion { v1_0 = 0, v1_1 }; -typedef std::multimap Headers; +typedef std::multimap Headers; -template -std::pair make_range_header(uint64_t value, Args... args); +template +std::pair make_range_header(uint64_t value, + Args... args); -typedef std::multimap Params; -typedef boost::smatch Match; -typedef std::function Progress; +typedef std::multimap Params; +typedef boost::smatch Match; +typedef std::function Progress; struct MultipartFile { - std::string filename; - std::string content_type; - size_t offset = 0; - size_t length = 0; + std::string filename; + std::string content_type; + size_t offset = 0; + size_t length = 0; }; typedef std::multimap MultipartFiles; struct Request { - std::string version; - std::string method; - std::string target; - std::string path; - Headers headers; - std::string body; - Params params; - MultipartFiles files; - Match matches; + std::string version; + std::string method; + std::string target; + std::string path; + Headers headers; + std::string body; + Params params; + MultipartFiles files; + Match matches; - Progress progress; + Progress progress; - bool has_header(const char* key) const; - std::string get_header_value(const char* key, size_t id = 0) const; - size_t get_header_value_count(const char* key) const; - void set_header(const char* key, const char* val); + bool has_header(const char *key) const; + std::string get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; + size_t get_header_value_count(const char *key) const; + void set_header(const char *key, const char *val); - bool has_param(const char* key) const; - std::string get_param_value(const char* key, size_t id = 0) const; - size_t get_param_value_count(const char* key) const; + bool has_param(const char *key) const; + std::string get_param_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; + size_t get_param_value_count(const char *key) const; - bool has_file(const char* key) const; - MultipartFile get_file_value(const char* key) const; + bool has_file(const char *key) const; + MultipartFile get_file_value(const char *key) const; }; struct Response { - std::string version; - int status; - Headers headers; - std::string body; - std::function streamcb; + std::string version; + int status; + Headers headers; + std::string body; + std::function streamcb; - bool has_header(const char* key) const; - std::string get_header_value(const char* key, size_t id = 0) const; - size_t get_header_value_count(const char* key) const; - void set_header(const char* key, const char* val); + bool has_header(const char *key) const; + std::string get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; + size_t get_header_value_count(const char *key) const; + void set_header(const char *key, const char *val); - void set_redirect(const char* uri); - void set_content(const char* s, size_t n, const char* content_type); - void set_content(const std::string& s, const char* content_type); + void set_redirect(const char *uri); + void set_content(const char *s, size_t n, const char *content_type); + void set_content(const std::string &s, const char *content_type); - Response() : status(-1) {} + Response() : status(-1) {} }; class Stream { public: - virtual ~Stream() {} - virtual int read(char* ptr, size_t size) = 0; - virtual int write(const char* ptr, size_t size1) = 0; - virtual int write(const char* ptr) = 0; - virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const = 0; + virtual ~Stream() {} + virtual int read(char *ptr, size_t size) = 0; + virtual int write(const char *ptr, size_t size1) = 0; + virtual int write(const char *ptr) = 0; + virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const = 0; - template - void write_format(const char* fmt, const Args& ...args); + template + void write_format(const char *fmt, const Args &... args); }; class SocketStream : public Stream { public: - SocketStream(socket_t sock); - virtual ~SocketStream(); + SocketStream(socket_t sock); + virtual ~SocketStream(); - virtual int read(char* ptr, size_t size); - virtual int write(const char* ptr, size_t size); - virtual int write(const char* ptr); - virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const; + virtual int read(char *ptr, size_t size); + virtual int write(const char *ptr, size_t size); + virtual int write(const char *ptr); + virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const; private: - socket_t sock_; + socket_t sock_; }; class BufferStream : public Stream { public: - BufferStream() {} - virtual ~BufferStream() {} + BufferStream() {} + virtual ~BufferStream() {} - virtual int read(char* ptr, size_t size); - virtual int write(const char* ptr, size_t size); - virtual int write(const char* ptr); - virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const; + virtual int read(char *ptr, size_t size); + virtual int write(const char *ptr, size_t size); + virtual int write(const char *ptr); + virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const; - const std::string& get_buffer() const; + const std::string &get_buffer() const; private: - std::string buffer; + std::string buffer; }; class Server { public: - typedef std::function Handler; - typedef std::function Logger; + typedef std::function Handler; + typedef std::function Logger; - Server(); + Server(); - virtual ~Server(); + virtual ~Server(); - virtual bool is_valid() const; + virtual bool is_valid() const; - Server& Get(const char* pattern, Handler handler); - Server& Post(const char* pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Get(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Post(const char *pattern, Handler handler); - Server& Put(const char* pattern, Handler handler); - Server& Delete(const char* pattern, Handler handler); - Server& Options(const char* pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Put(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Patch(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Delete(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Options(const char *pattern, Handler handler); - bool set_base_dir(const char* path); + bool set_base_dir(const char *path); - void set_error_handler(Handler handler); - void set_logger(Logger logger); + void set_error_handler(Handler handler); + void set_logger(Logger logger); - void set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count); + void set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count); + void set_payload_max_length(uint64_t length); - int bind_to_any_port(const char* host, int socket_flags = 0); - bool listen_after_bind(); + int bind_to_any_port(const char *host, int socket_flags = 0); + bool listen_after_bind(); - bool listen(const char* host, int port, int socket_flags = 0); + bool listen(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags = 0); - bool is_running() const; - void stop(); + bool is_running() const; + void stop(); protected: - bool process_request(Stream& strm, bool last_connection, bool& connection_close); + bool process_request(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, + bool &connection_close); - size_t keep_alive_max_count_; + size_t keep_alive_max_count_; + size_t payload_max_length_; private: - typedef std::vector> Handlers; + typedef std::vector> Handlers; - socket_t create_server_socket(const char* host, int port, int socket_flags) const; - int bind_internal(const char* host, int port, int socket_flags); - bool listen_internal(); + socket_t create_server_socket(const char *host, int port, + int socket_flags) const; + int bind_internal(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags); + bool listen_internal(); - bool routing(Request& req, Response& res); - bool handle_file_request(Request& req, Response& res); - bool dispatch_request(Request& req, Response& res, Handlers& handlers); + bool routing(Request &req, Response &res); + bool handle_file_request(Request &req, Response &res); + bool dispatch_request(Request &req, Response &res, Handlers &handlers); - bool parse_request_line(const char* s, Request& req); - void write_response(Stream& strm, bool last_connection, const Request& req, Response& res); + bool parse_request_line(const char *s, Request &req); + void write_response(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, const Request &req, + Response &res); - virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock); + virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock); - bool is_running_; - socket_t svr_sock_; - std::string base_dir_; - Handlers get_handlers_; - Handlers post_handlers_; - Handlers put_handlers_; - Handlers delete_handlers_; - Handlers options_handlers_; - Handler error_handler_; - Logger logger_; + bool is_running_; + socket_t svr_sock_; + std::string base_dir_; + Handlers get_handlers_; + Handlers post_handlers_; + Handlers put_handlers_; + Handlers patch_handlers_; + Handlers delete_handlers_; + Handlers options_handlers_; + Handler error_handler_; + Logger logger_; - // TODO: Use thread pool... - std::mutex running_threads_mutex_; - int running_threads_; + // TODO: Use thread pool... + std::mutex running_threads_mutex_; + int running_threads_; }; class Client { public: - Client( - const char* host, - int port = 80, - time_t timeout_sec = 300); + Client(const char *host, int port = 80, time_t timeout_sec = 300); - virtual ~Client(); + virtual ~Client(); - virtual bool is_valid() const; + virtual bool is_valid() const; - std::shared_ptr Get(const char* path, Progress progress = nullptr); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char* path, const Headers& headers, Progress progress = nullptr); + std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, Progress progress = nullptr); + std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + Progress progress = nullptr); - std::shared_ptr Head(const char* path); - std::shared_ptr Head(const char* path, const Headers& headers); + std::shared_ptr Head(const char *path); + std::shared_ptr Head(const char *path, const Headers &headers); - std::shared_ptr Post(const char* path, const std::string& body, const char* content_type); - std::shared_ptr Post(const char* path, const Headers& headers, const std::string& body, const char* content_type); + std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); - std::shared_ptr Post(const char* path, const Params& params); - std::shared_ptr Post(const char* path, const Headers& headers, const Params& params); + std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Params ¶ms); + std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const Params ¶ms); - std::shared_ptr Put(const char* path, const std::string& body, const char* content_type); - std::shared_ptr Put(const char* path, const Headers& headers, const std::string& body, const char* content_type); + std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); - std::shared_ptr Delete(const char* path); - std::shared_ptr Delete(const char* path, const Headers& headers); + std::shared_ptr Patch(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + std::shared_ptr Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); - std::shared_ptr Options(const char* path); - std::shared_ptr Options(const char* path, const Headers& headers); + std::shared_ptr Delete(const char *path); + std::shared_ptr Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers); - bool send(Request& req, Response& res); + std::shared_ptr Options(const char *path); + std::shared_ptr Options(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + + bool send(Request &req, Response &res); protected: - bool process_request(Stream& strm, Request& req, Response& res, bool& connection_close); + bool process_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, + bool &connection_close); - const std::string host_; - const int port_; - time_t timeout_sec_; - const std::string host_and_port_; + const std::string host_; + const int port_; + time_t timeout_sec_; + const std::string host_and_port_; private: - socket_t create_client_socket() const; - bool read_response_line(Stream& strm, Response& res); - void write_request(Stream& strm, Request& req); + socket_t create_client_socket() const; + bool read_response_line(Stream &strm, Response &res); + void write_request(Stream &strm, Request &req); - virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request& req, Response& res); - virtual bool is_ssl() const; + virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request &req, + Response &res); + virtual bool is_ssl() const; }; #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT class SSLSocketStream : public Stream { public: - SSLSocketStream(socket_t sock, SSL* ssl); - virtual ~SSLSocketStream(); + SSLSocketStream(socket_t sock, SSL *ssl); + virtual ~SSLSocketStream(); - virtual int read(char* ptr, size_t size); - virtual int write(const char* ptr, size_t size); - virtual int write(const char* ptr); - virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const; + virtual int read(char *ptr, size_t size); + virtual int write(const char *ptr, size_t size); + virtual int write(const char *ptr); + virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const; private: - socket_t sock_; - SSL* ssl_; + socket_t sock_; + SSL *ssl_; }; class SSLServer : public Server { public: - SSLServer( - const char* cert_path, const char* private_key_path); + SSLServer(const char *cert_path, const char *private_key_path); - virtual ~SSLServer(); + virtual ~SSLServer(); - virtual bool is_valid() const; + virtual bool is_valid() const; private: - virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock); + virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock); - SSL_CTX* ctx_; - std::mutex ctx_mutex_; + SSL_CTX *ctx_; + std::mutex ctx_mutex_; }; class SSLClient : public Client { public: - SSLClient( - const char* host, - int port = 443, - time_t timeout_sec = 300); + SSLClient(const char *host, int port = 443, time_t timeout_sec = 300); - virtual ~SSLClient(); + virtual ~SSLClient(); - virtual bool is_valid() const; + virtual bool is_valid() const; private: - virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request& req, Response& res); - virtual bool is_ssl() const; + virtual bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request &req, + Response &res); + virtual bool is_ssl() const; - SSL_CTX* ctx_; - std::mutex ctx_mutex_; + SSL_CTX *ctx_; + std::mutex ctx_mutex_; }; #endif @@ -383,937 +405,869 @@ private: */ namespace detail { -template -void split(const char* b, const char* e, char d, Fn fn) -{ - int i = 0; - int beg = 0; +template void split(const char *b, const char *e, char d, Fn fn) { + int i = 0; + int beg = 0; - while (e ? (b + i != e) : (b[i] != '\0')) { - if (b[i] == d) { - fn(&b[beg], &b[i]); - beg = i + 1; - } - i++; + while (e ? (b + i != e) : (b[i] != '\0')) { + if (b[i] == d) { + fn(&b[beg], &b[i]); + beg = i + 1; } + i++; + } - if (i) { - fn(&b[beg], &b[i]); - } + if (i) { fn(&b[beg], &b[i]); } } // NOTE: until the read size reaches `fixed_buffer_size`, use `fixed_buffer` // to store data. The call can set memory on stack for performance. class stream_line_reader { public: - stream_line_reader(Stream& strm, char* fixed_buffer, size_t fixed_buffer_size) - : strm_(strm) - , fixed_buffer_(fixed_buffer) - , fixed_buffer_size_(fixed_buffer_size) { - } + stream_line_reader(Stream &strm, char *fixed_buffer, size_t fixed_buffer_size) + : strm_(strm), fixed_buffer_(fixed_buffer), + fixed_buffer_size_(fixed_buffer_size) {} - const char* ptr() const { - if (glowable_buffer_.empty()) { - return fixed_buffer_; - } else { - return glowable_buffer_.data(); - } - } - - bool getline() { - fixed_buffer_used_size_ = 0; - glowable_buffer_.clear(); - - for (size_t i = 0; ; i++) { - char byte; - auto n = strm_.read(&byte, 1); - - if (n < 0) { - return false; - } else if (n == 0) { - if (i == 0) { - return false; - } else { - break; - } - } - - append(byte); - - if (byte == '\n') { - break; - } - } - - return true; - } - -private: - void append(char c) { - if (fixed_buffer_used_size_ < fixed_buffer_size_ - 1) { - fixed_buffer_[fixed_buffer_used_size_++] = c; - fixed_buffer_[fixed_buffer_used_size_] = '\0'; - } else { - if (glowable_buffer_.empty()) { - assert(fixed_buffer_[fixed_buffer_used_size_] == '\0'); - glowable_buffer_.assign(fixed_buffer_, fixed_buffer_used_size_); - } - glowable_buffer_ += c; - } - } - - Stream& strm_; - char* fixed_buffer_; - const size_t fixed_buffer_size_; - size_t fixed_buffer_used_size_; - std::string glowable_buffer_; -}; - -inline int close_socket(socket_t sock) -{ -#ifdef _WIN32 - return closesocket(sock); -#else - return close(sock); -#endif -} - -inline int select_read(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) -{ - fd_set fds; - FD_ZERO(&fds); - FD_SET(sock, &fds); - - timeval tv; - tv.tv_sec = static_cast(sec); - tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); - - return select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv); -} - -inline bool wait_until_socket_is_ready(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) -{ - fd_set fdsr; - FD_ZERO(&fdsr); - FD_SET(sock, &fdsr); - - auto fdsw = fdsr; - auto fdse = fdsr; - - timeval tv; - tv.tv_sec = static_cast(sec); - tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); - - if (select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fdsr, &fdsw, &fdse, &tv) < 0) { - return false; - } else if (FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsr) || FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsw)) { - int error = 0; - socklen_t len = sizeof(error); - if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char*)&error, &len) < 0 || error) { - return false; - } + const char *ptr() const { + if (glowable_buffer_.empty()) { + return fixed_buffer_; } else { + return glowable_buffer_.data(); + } + } + + size_t size() const { + if (glowable_buffer_.empty()) { + return fixed_buffer_used_size_; + } else { + return glowable_buffer_.size(); + } + } + + bool getline() { + fixed_buffer_used_size_ = 0; + glowable_buffer_.clear(); + + for (size_t i = 0;; i++) { + char byte; + auto n = strm_.read(&byte, 1); + + if (n < 0) { return false; + } else if (n == 0) { + if (i == 0) { + return false; + } else { + break; + } + } + + append(byte); + + if (byte == '\n') { break; } } return true; + } + +private: + void append(char c) { + if (fixed_buffer_used_size_ < fixed_buffer_size_ - 1) { + fixed_buffer_[fixed_buffer_used_size_++] = c; + fixed_buffer_[fixed_buffer_used_size_] = '\0'; + } else { + if (glowable_buffer_.empty()) { + assert(fixed_buffer_[fixed_buffer_used_size_] == '\0'); + glowable_buffer_.assign(fixed_buffer_, fixed_buffer_used_size_); + } + glowable_buffer_ += c; + } + } + + Stream &strm_; + char *fixed_buffer_; + const size_t fixed_buffer_size_; + size_t fixed_buffer_used_size_; + std::string glowable_buffer_; +}; + +inline int close_socket(socket_t sock) { +#ifdef _WIN32 + return closesocket(sock); +#else + return close(sock); +#endif +} + +inline int select_read(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { + fd_set fds; + FD_ZERO(&fds); + FD_SET(sock, &fds); + + timeval tv; + tv.tv_sec = static_cast(sec); + tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); + + return select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv); +} + +inline bool wait_until_socket_is_ready(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { + fd_set fdsr; + FD_ZERO(&fdsr); + FD_SET(sock, &fdsr); + + auto fdsw = fdsr; + auto fdse = fdsr; + + timeval tv; + tv.tv_sec = static_cast(sec); + tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); + + if (select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fdsr, &fdsw, &fdse, &tv) < 0) { + return false; + } else if (FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsr) || FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsw)) { + int error = 0; + socklen_t len = sizeof(error); + if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *)&error, &len) < 0 || + error) { + return false; + } + } else { + return false; + } + + return true; } template -inline bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, T callback) -{ - bool ret = false; +inline bool read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, + T callback) { + bool ret = false; - if (keep_alive_max_count > 0) { - auto count = keep_alive_max_count; - while (count > 0 && - detail::select_read(sock, - CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND, - CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND) > 0) { - SocketStream strm(sock); - auto last_connection = count == 1; - auto connection_close = false; + if (keep_alive_max_count > 0) { + auto count = keep_alive_max_count; + while (count > 0 && + detail::select_read(sock, CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND, + CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND) > 0) { + SocketStream strm(sock); + auto last_connection = count == 1; + auto connection_close = false; - ret = callback(strm, last_connection, connection_close); - if (!ret || connection_close) { - break; - } + ret = callback(strm, last_connection, connection_close); + if (!ret || connection_close) { break; } - count--; - } - } else { - SocketStream strm(sock); - auto dummy_connection_close = false; - ret = callback(strm, true, dummy_connection_close); + count--; } + } else { + SocketStream strm(sock); + auto dummy_connection_close = false; + ret = callback(strm, true, dummy_connection_close); + } - close_socket(sock); - return ret; + close_socket(sock); + return ret; } -inline int shutdown_socket(socket_t sock) -{ +inline int shutdown_socket(socket_t sock) { #ifdef _WIN32 - return shutdown(sock, SD_BOTH); + return shutdown(sock, SD_BOTH); #else - return shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR); + return shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR); #endif } template -socket_t create_socket(const char* host, int port, Fn fn, int socket_flags = 0) -{ +socket_t create_socket(const char *host, int port, Fn fn, + int socket_flags = 0) { #ifdef _WIN32 #define SO_SYNCHRONOUS_NONALERT 0x20 #define SO_OPENTYPE 0x7008 - int opt = SO_SYNCHRONOUS_NONALERT; - setsockopt(INVALID_SOCKET, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OPENTYPE, (char*)&opt, sizeof(opt)); + int opt = SO_SYNCHRONOUS_NONALERT; + setsockopt(INVALID_SOCKET, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OPENTYPE, (char *)&opt, + sizeof(opt)); #endif - // Get address info - struct addrinfo hints; - struct addrinfo *result; + // Get address info + struct addrinfo hints; + struct addrinfo *result; - memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); - hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; - hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; - hints.ai_flags = socket_flags; - hints.ai_protocol = 0; + memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); + hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; + hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + hints.ai_flags = socket_flags; + hints.ai_protocol = 0; - auto service = std::to_string(port); + auto service = std::to_string(port); - if (getaddrinfo(host, service.c_str(), &hints, &result)) { - return INVALID_SOCKET; - } - - for (auto rp = result; rp; rp = rp->ai_next) { - // Create a socket - auto sock = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol); - if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { - continue; - } - - // Make 'reuse address' option available - int yes = 1; - setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char*)&yes, sizeof(yes)); - - // bind or connect - if (fn(sock, *rp)) { - freeaddrinfo(result); - return sock; - } - - close_socket(sock); - } - - freeaddrinfo(result); + if (getaddrinfo(host, service.c_str(), &hints, &result)) { return INVALID_SOCKET; + } + + for (auto rp = result; rp; rp = rp->ai_next) { + // Create a socket + auto sock = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol); + if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { continue; } + + // Make 'reuse address' option available + int yes = 1; + setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *)&yes, sizeof(yes)); + + // bind or connect + if (fn(sock, *rp)) { + freeaddrinfo(result); + return sock; + } + + close_socket(sock); + } + + freeaddrinfo(result); + return INVALID_SOCKET; } -inline void set_nonblocking(socket_t sock, bool nonblocking) -{ +inline void set_nonblocking(socket_t sock, bool nonblocking) { #ifdef _WIN32 - auto flags = nonblocking ? 1UL : 0UL; - ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, &flags); + auto flags = nonblocking ? 1UL : 0UL; + ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, &flags); #else - auto flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0); - fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, nonblocking ? (flags | O_NONBLOCK) : (flags & (~O_NONBLOCK))); + auto flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0); + fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, + nonblocking ? (flags | O_NONBLOCK) : (flags & (~O_NONBLOCK))); #endif } -inline bool is_connection_error() -{ +inline bool is_connection_error() { #ifdef _WIN32 - return WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK; + return WSAGetLastError() != WSAEWOULDBLOCK; #else - return errno != EINPROGRESS; + return errno != EINPROGRESS; #endif } inline std::string get_remote_addr(socket_t sock) { - struct sockaddr_storage addr; - socklen_t len = sizeof(addr); + struct sockaddr_storage addr; + socklen_t len = sizeof(addr); - if (!getpeername(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &len)) { - char ipstr[NI_MAXHOST]; + if (!getpeername(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &len)) { + char ipstr[NI_MAXHOST]; - if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)&addr, len, - ipstr, sizeof(ipstr), nullptr, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) { - return ipstr; - } + if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&addr, len, ipstr, sizeof(ipstr), + nullptr, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) { + return ipstr; + } + } + + return std::string(); +} + +inline bool is_file(const std::string &path) { + struct stat st; + return stat(path.c_str(), &st) >= 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode); +} + +inline bool is_dir(const std::string &path) { + struct stat st; + return stat(path.c_str(), &st) >= 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); +} + +inline bool is_valid_path(const std::string &path) { + size_t level = 0; + size_t i = 0; + + // Skip slash + while (i < path.size() && path[i] == '/') { + i++; + } + + while (i < path.size()) { + // Read component + auto beg = i; + while (i < path.size() && path[i] != '/') { + i++; } - return std::string(); -} + auto len = i - beg; + assert(len > 0); -inline bool is_file(const std::string& path) -{ - struct stat st; - return stat(path.c_str(), &st) >= 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode); -} - -inline bool is_dir(const std::string& path) -{ - struct stat st; - return stat(path.c_str(), &st) >= 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); -} - -inline bool is_valid_path(const std::string& path) { - size_t level = 0; - size_t i = 0; + if (!path.compare(beg, len, ".")) { + ; + } else if (!path.compare(beg, len, "..")) { + if (level == 0) { return false; } + level--; + } else { + level++; + } // Skip slash while (i < path.size() && path[i] == '/') { - i++; + i++; } + } - while (i < path.size()) { - // Read component - auto beg = i; - while (i < path.size() && path[i] != '/') { - i++; - } - - auto len = i - beg; - assert(len > 0); - - if (!path.compare(beg, len, ".")) { - ; - } else if (!path.compare(beg, len, "..")) { - if (level == 0) { - return false; - } - level--; - } else { - level++; - } - - // Skip slash - while (i < path.size() && path[i] == '/') { - i++; - } - } - - return true; + return true; } -inline void read_file(const std::string& path, std::string& out) -{ - std::ifstream fs(path, std::ios_base::binary); - fs.seekg(0, std::ios_base::end); - auto size = fs.tellg(); - fs.seekg(0); - out.resize(static_cast(size)); - fs.read(&out[0], size); +inline void read_file(const std::string &path, std::string &out) { + std::ifstream fs(path, std::ios_base::binary); + fs.seekg(0, std::ios_base::end); + auto size = fs.tellg(); + fs.seekg(0); + out.resize(static_cast(size)); + fs.read(&out[0], size); } -inline std::string file_extension(const std::string& path) -{ - boost::smatch m; - auto pat = boost::regex("\\.([a-zA-Z0-9]+)$"); - if (boost::regex_search(path, m, pat)) { - return m[1].str(); +inline std::string file_extension(const std::string &path) { + boost::smatch m; + auto pat = boost::regex("\\.([a-zA-Z0-9]+)$"); + if (boost::regex_search(path, m, pat)) { return m[1].str(); } + return std::string(); +} + +inline const char *find_content_type(const std::string &path) { + auto ext = file_extension(path); + if (ext == "txt") { + return "text/plain"; + } else if (ext == "html") { + return "text/html"; + } else if (ext == "css") { + return "text/css"; + } else if (ext == "jpeg" || ext == "jpg") { + return "image/jpg"; + } else if (ext == "png") { + return "image/png"; + } else if (ext == "gif") { + return "image/gif"; + } else if (ext == "svg") { + return "image/svg+xml"; + } else if (ext == "ico") { + return "image/x-icon"; + } else if (ext == "json") { + return "application/json"; + } else if (ext == "pdf") { + return "application/pdf"; + } else if (ext == "js") { + return "application/javascript"; + } else if (ext == "xml") { + return "application/xml"; + } else if (ext == "xhtml") { + return "application/xhtml+xml"; + } + return nullptr; +} + +inline const char *status_message(int status) { + switch (status) { + case 200: return "OK"; + case 301: return "Moved Permanently"; + case 302: return "Found"; + case 303: return "See Other"; + case 304: return "Not Modified"; + case 400: return "Bad Request"; + case 403: return "Forbidden"; + case 404: return "Not Found"; + case 413: return "Payload Too Large"; + case 414: return "Request-URI Too Long"; + case 415: return "Unsupported Media Type"; + default: + case 500: return "Internal Server Error"; + } +} + +inline bool has_header(const Headers &headers, const char *key) { + return headers.find(key) != headers.end(); +} + +inline const char *get_header_value(const Headers &headers, const char *key, + size_t id = 0, const char *def = nullptr) { + auto it = headers.find(key); + std::advance(it, id); + if (it != headers.end()) { return it->second.c_str(); } + return def; +} + +inline uint64_t get_header_value_uint64(const Headers &headers, const char *key, + int def = 0) { + auto it = headers.find(key); + if (it != headers.end()) { + return std::strtoull(it->second.data(), nullptr, 10); + } + return def; +} + +inline bool read_headers(Stream &strm, Headers &headers) { + static boost::regex re(R"((.+?):\s*(.+?)\s*\r\n)"); + + const auto bufsiz = 2048; + char buf[bufsiz]; + + stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); + + for (;;) { + if (!reader.getline()) { return false; } + if (!strcmp(reader.ptr(), "\r\n")) { break; } + boost::cmatch m; + if (boost::regex_match(reader.ptr(), m, re)) { + auto key = std::string(m[1]); + auto val = std::string(m[2]); + headers.emplace(key, val); } - return std::string(); + } + + return true; } -inline const char* find_content_type(const std::string& path) -{ - auto ext = file_extension(path); - if (ext == "txt") { - return "text/plain"; - } else if (ext == "html") { - return "text/html"; - } else if (ext == "css") { - return "text/css"; - } else if (ext == "jpeg" || ext == "jpg") { - return "image/jpg"; - } else if (ext == "png") { - return "image/png"; - } else if (ext == "gif") { - return "image/gif"; - } else if (ext == "svg") { - return "image/svg+xml"; - } else if (ext == "ico") { - return "image/x-icon"; - } else if (ext == "json") { - return "application/json"; - } else if (ext == "pdf") { - return "application/pdf"; - } else if (ext == "js") { - return "application/javascript"; - } else if (ext == "xml") { - return "application/xml"; - } else if (ext == "xhtml") { - return "application/xhtml+xml"; +inline bool read_content_with_length(Stream &strm, std::string &out, size_t len, + Progress progress) { + out.assign(len, 0); + size_t r = 0; + while (r < len) { + auto n = strm.read(&out[r], len - r); + if (n <= 0) { return false; } + + r += n; + + if (progress) { + if (!progress(r, len)) { return false; } } - return nullptr; + } + + return true; } -inline const char* status_message(int status) -{ - switch (status) { - case 200: return "OK"; - case 301: return "Moved Permanently"; - case 302: return "Found"; - case 303: return "See Other"; - case 304: return "Not Modified"; - case 400: return "Bad Request"; - case 403: return "Forbidden"; - case 404: return "Not Found"; - case 415: return "Unsupported Media Type"; +inline bool read_content_without_length(Stream &strm, std::string &out) { + for (;;) { + char byte; + auto n = strm.read(&byte, 1); + if (n < 0) { + return false; + } else if (n == 0) { + return true; + } + out += byte; + } + + return true; +} + +inline bool read_content_chunked(Stream &strm, std::string &out) { + const auto bufsiz = 16; + char buf[bufsiz]; + + stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); + + if (!reader.getline()) { return false; } + + auto chunk_len = std::stoi(reader.ptr(), 0, 16); + + while (chunk_len > 0) { + std::string chunk; + if (!read_content_with_length(strm, chunk, chunk_len, nullptr)) { + return false; + } + + if (!reader.getline()) { return false; } + + if (strcmp(reader.ptr(), "\r\n")) { break; } + + out += chunk; + + if (!reader.getline()) { return false; } + + chunk_len = std::stoi(reader.ptr(), 0, 16); + } + + if (chunk_len == 0) { + // Reader terminator after chunks + if (!reader.getline() || strcmp(reader.ptr(), "\r\n")) return false; + } + + return true; +} + +template +bool read_content(Stream &strm, T &x, uint64_t payload_max_length, + bool &exceed_payload_max_length, + Progress progress = Progress()) { + if (has_header(x.headers, "Content-Length")) { + auto len = get_header_value_uint64(x.headers, "Content-Length", 0); + if (len == 0) { + const auto &encoding = + get_header_value(x.headers, "Transfer-Encoding", 0, ""); + if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "chunked")) { + return read_content_chunked(strm, x.body); + } + } + + if ((len > payload_max_length) || + // For 32-bit platform + (sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(uint64_t) && + len > std::numeric_limits::max())) { + exceed_payload_max_length = true; + return false; + } + + return read_content_with_length(strm, x.body, len, progress); + } else { + const auto &encoding = + get_header_value(x.headers, "Transfer-Encoding", 0, ""); + if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "chunked")) { + return read_content_chunked(strm, x.body); + } + return read_content_without_length(strm, x.body); + } + return true; +} + +template inline void write_headers(Stream &strm, const T &info) { + for (const auto &x : info.headers) { + strm.write_format("%s: %s\r\n", x.first.c_str(), x.second.c_str()); + } + strm.write("\r\n"); +} + +inline std::string encode_url(const std::string &s) { + std::string result; + + for (auto i = 0; s[i]; i++) { + switch (s[i]) { + case ' ': result += "%20"; break; + case '+': result += "%2B"; break; + case '\r': result += "%0D"; break; + case '\n': result += "%0A"; break; + case '\'': result += "%27"; break; + case ',': result += "%2C"; break; + case ':': result += "%3A"; break; + case ';': result += "%3B"; break; default: - case 500: return "Internal Server Error"; + auto c = static_cast(s[i]); + if (c >= 0x80) { + result += '%'; + char hex[4]; + size_t len = snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex) - 1, "%02X", c); + assert(len == 2); + result.append(hex, len); + } else { + result += s[i]; + } + break; } + } + + return result; } -inline bool has_header(const Headers& headers, const char* key) -{ - return headers.find(key) != headers.end(); -} - -inline const char* get_header_value( - const Headers& headers, const char* key, size_t id = 0, const char* def = nullptr) -{ - auto it = headers.find(key); - std::advance(it, id); - if (it != headers.end()) { - return it->second.c_str(); - } - return def; -} - -inline int get_header_value_int(const Headers& headers, const char* key, int def = 0) -{ - auto it = headers.find(key); - if (it != headers.end()) { - return std::stoi(it->second); - } - return def; -} - -inline bool read_headers(Stream& strm, Headers& headers) -{ - static boost::regex re(R"((.+?):\s*(.+?)\s*\r\n)"); - - const auto bufsiz = 2048; - char buf[bufsiz]; - - stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); - - for (;;) { - if (!reader.getline()) { - return false; - } - if (!strcmp(reader.ptr(), "\r\n")) { - break; - } - boost::cmatch m; - if (boost::regex_match(reader.ptr(), m, re)) { - auto key = std::string(m[1]); - auto val = std::string(m[2]); - headers.emplace(key, val); - } - } - +inline bool is_hex(char c, int &v) { + if (0x20 <= c && isdigit(c)) { + v = c - '0'; return true; -} - -inline bool read_content_with_length(Stream& strm, std::string& out, size_t len, Progress progress) -{ - out.assign(len, 0); - size_t r = 0; - while (r < len){ - auto n = strm.read(&out[r], len - r); - if (n <= 0) { - return false; - } - - r += n; - - if (progress) { - if (!progress(r, len)) { - return false; - } - } - } - + } else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') { + v = c - 'A' + 10; return true; -} - -inline bool read_content_without_length(Stream& strm, std::string& out) -{ - for (;;) { - char byte; - auto n = strm.read(&byte, 1); - if (n < 0) { - return false; - } else if (n == 0) { - return true; - } - out += byte; - } - + } else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') { + v = c - 'a' + 10; return true; + } + return false; } -inline bool read_content_chunked(Stream& strm, std::string& out) -{ - const auto bufsiz = 16; - char buf[bufsiz]; +inline bool from_hex_to_i(const std::string &s, size_t i, size_t cnt, + int &val) { + if (i >= s.size()) { return false; } - stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); - - if (!reader.getline()) { - return false; - } - - auto chunk_len = std::stoi(reader.ptr(), 0, 16); - - while (chunk_len > 0){ - std::string chunk; - if (!read_content_with_length(strm, chunk, chunk_len, nullptr)) { - return false; - } - - if (!reader.getline()) { - return false; - } - - if (strcmp(reader.ptr(), "\r\n")) { - break; - } - - out += chunk; - - if (!reader.getline()) { - return false; - } - - chunk_len = std::stoi(reader.ptr(), 0, 16); - } - - if (chunk_len == 0) { - // Reader terminator after chunks - if (!reader.getline() || strcmp(reader.ptr(), "\r\n")) - return false; - } - - return true; -} - -template -bool read_content(Stream& strm, T& x, Progress progress = Progress()) -{ - if (has_header(x.headers, "Content-Length")) { - auto len = get_header_value_int(x.headers, "Content-Length", 0); - if (len == 0) { - const auto& encoding = get_header_value(x.headers, "Transfer-Encoding", 0, ""); - if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "chunked")) { - return read_content_chunked(strm, x.body); - } - } - return read_content_with_length(strm, x.body, len, progress); + val = 0; + for (; cnt; i++, cnt--) { + if (!s[i]) { return false; } + int v = 0; + if (is_hex(s[i], v)) { + val = val * 16 + v; } else { - const auto& encoding = get_header_value(x.headers, "Transfer-Encoding", 0, ""); - if (!strcasecmp(encoding, "chunked")) { - return read_content_chunked(strm, x.body); - } - return read_content_without_length(strm, x.body); + return false; } - return true; + } + return true; } -template -inline void write_headers(Stream& strm, const T& info) -{ - for (const auto& x: info.headers) { - strm.write_format("%s: %s\r\n", x.first.c_str(), x.second.c_str()); - } - strm.write("\r\n"); +inline std::string from_i_to_hex(uint64_t n) { + const char *charset = "0123456789abcdef"; + std::string ret; + do { + ret = charset[n & 15] + ret; + n >>= 4; + } while (n > 0); + return ret; } -inline std::string encode_url(const std::string& s) -{ - std::string result; - - for (auto i = 0; s[i]; i++) { - switch (s[i]) { - case ' ': result += "%20"; break; - case '+': result += "%2B"; break; - case '\'': result += "%27"; break; - case ',': result += "%2C"; break; - case ':': result += "%3A"; break; - case ';': result += "%3B"; break; - default: - auto c = static_cast(s[i]); - if (c >= 0x80) { - result += '%'; - char hex[4]; - size_t len = snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex) - 1, "%02X", c); - assert(len == 2); - result.append(hex, len); - } else { - result += s[i]; - } - break; - } - } - - return result; -} - -inline bool is_hex(char c, int& v) -{ - if (0x20 <= c && isdigit(c)) { - v = c - '0'; - return true; - } else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'F') { - v = c - 'A' + 10; - return true; - } else if ('a' <= c && c <= 'f') { - v = c - 'a' + 10; - return true; - } - return false; -} - -inline bool from_hex_to_i(const std::string& s, size_t i, size_t cnt, int& val) -{ - if (i >= s.size()) { - return false; - } - - val = 0; - for (; cnt; i++, cnt--) { - if (!s[i]) { - return false; - } - int v = 0; - if (is_hex(s[i], v)) { - val = val * 16 + v; - } else { - return false; - } - } - return true; -} - -inline std::string from_i_to_hex(uint64_t n) -{ - const char *charset = "0123456789abcdef"; - std::string ret; - do { - ret = charset[n & 15] + ret; - n >>= 4; - } while (n > 0); - return ret; -} - -inline size_t to_utf8(int code, char* buff) -{ - if (code < 0x0080) { - buff[0] = (code & 0x7F); - return 1; - } else if (code < 0x0800) { - buff[0] = (0xC0 | ((code >> 6) & 0x1F)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); - return 2; - } else if (code < 0xD800) { - buff[0] = (0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); - buff[2] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); - return 3; - } else if (code < 0xE000) { // D800 - DFFF is invalid... - return 0; - } else if (code < 0x10000) { - buff[0] = (0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); - buff[2] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); - return 3; - } else if (code < 0x110000) { - buff[0] = (0xF0 | ((code >> 18) & 0x7)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 12) & 0x3F)); - buff[2] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); - buff[3] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); - return 4; - } - - // NOTREACHED +inline size_t to_utf8(int code, char *buff) { + if (code < 0x0080) { + buff[0] = (code & 0x7F); + return 1; + } else if (code < 0x0800) { + buff[0] = (0xC0 | ((code >> 6) & 0x1F)); + buff[1] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + return 2; + } else if (code < 0xD800) { + buff[0] = (0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); + buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); + buff[2] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + return 3; + } else if (code < 0xE000) { // D800 - DFFF is invalid... return 0; + } else if (code < 0x10000) { + buff[0] = (0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); + buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); + buff[2] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + return 3; + } else if (code < 0x110000) { + buff[0] = (0xF0 | ((code >> 18) & 0x7)); + buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 12) & 0x3F)); + buff[2] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); + buff[3] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + return 4; + } + + // NOTREACHED + return 0; } -inline std::string decode_url(const std::string& s) -{ - std::string result; +inline std::string decode_url(const std::string &s) { + std::string result; - for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) { - if (s[i] == '%' && i + 1 < s.size()) { - if (s[i + 1] == 'u') { - int val = 0; - if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 2, 4, val)) { - // 4 digits Unicode codes - char buff[4]; - size_t len = to_utf8(val, buff); - if (len > 0) { - result.append(buff, len); - } - i += 5; // 'u0000' - } else { - result += s[i]; - } - } else { - int val = 0; - if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 1, 2, val)) { - // 2 digits hex codes - result += val; - i += 2; // '00' - } else { - result += s[i]; - } - } - } else if (s[i] == '+') { - result += ' '; + for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) { + if (s[i] == '%' && i + 1 < s.size()) { + if (s[i + 1] == 'u') { + int val = 0; + if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 2, 4, val)) { + // 4 digits Unicode codes + char buff[4]; + size_t len = to_utf8(val, buff); + if (len > 0) { result.append(buff, len); } + i += 5; // 'u0000' } else { - result += s[i]; + result += s[i]; } + } else { + int val = 0; + if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 1, 2, val)) { + // 2 digits hex codes + result += val; + i += 2; // '00' + } else { + result += s[i]; + } + } + } else if (s[i] == '+') { + result += ' '; + } else { + result += s[i]; } + } - return result; + return result; } -inline void parse_query_text(const std::string& s, Params& params) -{ - split(&s[0], &s[s.size()], '&', [&](const char* b, const char* e) { - std::string key; - std::string val; - split(b, e, '=', [&](const char* b, const char* e) { - if (key.empty()) { - key.assign(b, e); - } else { - val.assign(b, e); - } - }); - params.emplace(key, decode_url(val)); +inline void parse_query_text(const std::string &s, Params ¶ms) { + split(&s[0], &s[s.size()], '&', [&](const char *b, const char *e) { + std::string key; + std::string val; + split(b, e, '=', [&](const char *b, const char *e) { + if (key.empty()) { + key.assign(b, e); + } else { + val.assign(b, e); + } }); + params.emplace(key, decode_url(val)); + }); } -inline bool parse_multipart_boundary(const std::string& content_type, std::string& boundary) -{ - auto pos = content_type.find("boundary="); - if (pos == std::string::npos) { - return false; - } +inline bool parse_multipart_boundary(const std::string &content_type, + std::string &boundary) { + auto pos = content_type.find("boundary="); + if (pos == std::string::npos) { return false; } - boundary = content_type.substr(pos + 9); - return true; + boundary = content_type.substr(pos + 9); + return true; } -inline bool parse_multipart_formdata( - const std::string& boundary, const std::string& body, MultipartFiles& files) -{ - static std::string dash = "--"; - static std::string crlf = "\r\n"; +inline bool parse_multipart_formdata(const std::string &boundary, + const std::string &body, + MultipartFiles &files) { + static std::string dash = "--"; + static std::string crlf = "\r\n"; - static boost::regex re_content_type( - "Content-Type: (.*?)", boost::regex_constants::icase); + static boost::regex re_content_type("Content-Type: (.*?)", + boost::regex_constants::icase); - static boost::regex re_content_disposition( - "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"(.*?)\"(?:; filename=\"(.*?)\")?", - boost::regex_constants::icase); + static boost::regex re_content_disposition( + "Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"(.*?)\"(?:; filename=\"(.*?)\")?", + boost::regex_constants::icase); - auto dash_boundary = dash + boundary; + auto dash_boundary = dash + boundary; - auto pos = body.find(dash_boundary); - if (pos != 0) { - return false; - } + auto pos = body.find(dash_boundary); + if (pos != 0) { return false; } - pos += dash_boundary.size(); + pos += dash_boundary.size(); - auto next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); - if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { - return false; + auto next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); + if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { return false; } + + pos = next_pos + crlf.size(); + + while (pos < body.size()) { + next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); + if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { return false; } + + std::string name; + MultipartFile file; + + auto header = body.substr(pos, (next_pos - pos)); + + while (pos != next_pos) { + boost::smatch m; + if (boost::regex_match(header, m, re_content_type)) { + file.content_type = m[1]; + } else if (boost::regex_match(header, m, re_content_disposition)) { + name = m[1]; + file.filename = m[2]; + } + + pos = next_pos + crlf.size(); + + next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); + if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { return false; } + + header = body.substr(pos, (next_pos - pos)); } pos = next_pos + crlf.size(); - while (pos < body.size()) { - next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); - if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { - return false; - } + next_pos = body.find(crlf + dash_boundary, pos); - std::string name; - MultipartFile file; + if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { return false; } - auto header = body.substr(pos, (next_pos - pos)); + file.offset = pos; + file.length = next_pos - pos; - while (pos != next_pos) { - boost::smatch m; - if (boost::regex_match(header, m, re_content_type)) { - file.content_type = m[1]; - } else if (boost::regex_match(header, m, re_content_disposition)) { - name = m[1]; - file.filename = m[2]; - } + pos = next_pos + crlf.size() + dash_boundary.size(); - pos = next_pos + crlf.size(); + next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); + if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { return false; } - next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); - if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { - return false; - } + files.emplace(name, file); - header = body.substr(pos, (next_pos - pos)); - } + pos = next_pos + crlf.size(); + } - pos = next_pos + crlf.size(); - - next_pos = body.find(crlf + dash_boundary, pos); - - if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { - return false; - } - - file.offset = pos; - file.length = next_pos - pos; - - pos = next_pos + crlf.size() + dash_boundary.size(); - - next_pos = body.find(crlf, pos); - if (next_pos == std::string::npos) { - return false; - } - - files.emplace(name, file); - - pos = next_pos + crlf.size(); - } - - return true; + return true; } -inline std::string to_lower(const char* beg, const char* end) -{ - std::string out; - auto it = beg; - while (it != end) { - out += ::tolower(*it); - it++; - } - return out; +inline std::string to_lower(const char *beg, const char *end) { + std::string out; + auto it = beg; + while (it != end) { + out += ::tolower(*it); + it++; + } + return out; } -inline void make_range_header_core(std::string&) {} +inline void make_range_header_core(std::string &) {} -template -inline void make_range_header_core(std::string& field, uint64_t value) -{ - if (!field.empty()) { - field += ", "; - } - field += std::to_string(value) + "-"; +template +inline void make_range_header_core(std::string &field, uint64_t value) { + if (!field.empty()) { field += ", "; } + field += std::to_string(value) + "-"; } -template -inline void make_range_header_core(std::string& field, uint64_t value1, uint64_t value2, Args... args) -{ - if (!field.empty()) { - field += ", "; - } - field += std::to_string(value1) + "-" + std::to_string(value2); - make_range_header_core(field, args...); +template +inline void make_range_header_core(std::string &field, uint64_t value1, + uint64_t value2, Args... args) { + if (!field.empty()) { field += ", "; } + field += std::to_string(value1) + "-" + std::to_string(value2); + make_range_header_core(field, args...); } #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT -inline bool can_compress(const std::string& content_type) { - return !content_type.find("text/") || - content_type == "image/svg+xml" || - content_type == "application/javascript" || - content_type == "application/json" || - content_type == "application/xml" || - content_type == "application/xhtml+xml"; +inline bool can_compress(const std::string &content_type) { + return !content_type.find("text/") || content_type == "image/svg+xml" || + content_type == "application/javascript" || + content_type == "application/json" || + content_type == "application/xml" || + content_type == "application/xhtml+xml"; } -inline void compress(std::string& content) -{ - z_stream strm; - strm.zalloc = Z_NULL; - strm.zfree = Z_NULL; - strm.opaque = Z_NULL; +inline void compress(std::string &content) { + z_stream strm; + strm.zalloc = Z_NULL; + strm.zfree = Z_NULL; + strm.opaque = Z_NULL; - auto ret = deflateInit2(&strm, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFLATED, 31, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY); - if (ret != Z_OK) { - return; - } + auto ret = deflateInit2(&strm, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFLATED, 31, 8, + Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY); + if (ret != Z_OK) { return; } - strm.avail_in = content.size(); - strm.next_in = (Bytef *)content.data(); + strm.avail_in = content.size(); + strm.next_in = (Bytef *)content.data(); - std::string compressed; + std::string compressed; - const auto bufsiz = 16384; - char buff[bufsiz]; - do { - strm.avail_out = bufsiz; - strm.next_out = (Bytef *)buff; - deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH); - compressed.append(buff, bufsiz - strm.avail_out); - } while (strm.avail_out == 0); + const auto bufsiz = 16384; + char buff[bufsiz]; + do { + strm.avail_out = bufsiz; + strm.next_out = (Bytef *)buff; + deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH); + compressed.append(buff, bufsiz - strm.avail_out); + } while (strm.avail_out == 0); - content.swap(compressed); + content.swap(compressed); - deflateEnd(&strm); + deflateEnd(&strm); } -inline void decompress(std::string& content) -{ - z_stream strm; - strm.zalloc = Z_NULL; - strm.zfree = Z_NULL; - strm.opaque = Z_NULL; +inline void decompress(std::string &content) { + z_stream strm; + strm.zalloc = Z_NULL; + strm.zfree = Z_NULL; + strm.opaque = Z_NULL; - // 15 is the value of wbits, which should be at the maximum possible value to ensure - // that any gzip stream can be decoded. The offset of 16 specifies that the stream - // to decompress will be formatted with a gzip wrapper. - auto ret = inflateInit2(&strm, 16 + 15); - if (ret != Z_OK) { - return; - } + // 15 is the value of wbits, which should be at the maximum possible value to + // ensure that any gzip stream can be decoded. The offset of 16 specifies that + // the stream to decompress will be formatted with a gzip wrapper. + auto ret = inflateInit2(&strm, 16 + 15); + if (ret != Z_OK) { return; } - strm.avail_in = content.size(); - strm.next_in = (Bytef *)content.data(); + strm.avail_in = content.size(); + strm.next_in = (Bytef *)content.data(); - std::string decompressed; + std::string decompressed; - const auto bufsiz = 16384; - char buff[bufsiz]; - do { - strm.avail_out = bufsiz; - strm.next_out = (Bytef *)buff; - inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH); - decompressed.append(buff, bufsiz - strm.avail_out); - } while (strm.avail_out == 0); + const auto bufsiz = 16384; + char buff[bufsiz]; + do { + strm.avail_out = bufsiz; + strm.next_out = (Bytef *)buff; + inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH); + decompressed.append(buff, bufsiz - strm.avail_out); + } while (strm.avail_out == 0); - content.swap(decompressed); + content.swap(decompressed); - inflateEnd(&strm); + inflateEnd(&strm); } #endif #ifdef _WIN32 class WSInit { public: - WSInit() { - WSADATA wsaData; - WSAStartup(0x0002, &wsaData); - } + WSInit() { + WSADATA wsaData; + WSAStartup(0x0002, &wsaData); + } - ~WSInit() { - WSACleanup(); - } + ~WSInit() { WSACleanup(); } }; static WSInit wsinit_; @@ -1322,975 +1276,907 @@ static WSInit wsinit_; } // namespace detail // Header utilities -template -inline std::pair make_range_header(uint64_t value, Args... args) -{ - std::string field; - detail::make_range_header_core(field, value, args...); - field.insert(0, "bytes="); - return std::make_pair("Range", field); +template +inline std::pair make_range_header(uint64_t value, + Args... args) { + std::string field; + detail::make_range_header_core(field, value, args...); + field.insert(0, "bytes="); + return std::make_pair("Range", field); } // Request implementation -inline bool Request::has_header(const char* key) const -{ - return detail::has_header(headers, key); +inline bool Request::has_header(const char *key) const { + return detail::has_header(headers, key); } -inline std::string Request::get_header_value(const char* key, size_t id) const -{ - return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, ""); +inline std::string Request::get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id) const { + return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, ""); } -inline size_t Request::get_header_value_count(const char* key) const -{ - auto r = headers.equal_range(key); - return std::distance(r.first, r.second); +inline size_t Request::get_header_value_count(const char *key) const { + auto r = headers.equal_range(key); + return std::distance(r.first, r.second); } -inline void Request::set_header(const char* key, const char* val) -{ - headers.emplace(key, val); +inline void Request::set_header(const char *key, const char *val) { + headers.emplace(key, val); } -inline bool Request::has_param(const char* key) const -{ - return params.find(key) != params.end(); +inline bool Request::has_param(const char *key) const { + return params.find(key) != params.end(); } -inline std::string Request::get_param_value(const char* key, size_t id) const -{ - auto it = params.find(key); - std::advance(it, id); - if (it != params.end()) { - return it->second; - } - return std::string(); +inline std::string Request::get_param_value(const char *key, size_t id) const { + auto it = params.find(key); + std::advance(it, id); + if (it != params.end()) { return it->second; } + return std::string(); } -inline size_t Request::get_param_value_count(const char* key) const -{ - auto r = params.equal_range(key); - return std::distance(r.first, r.second); +inline size_t Request::get_param_value_count(const char *key) const { + auto r = params.equal_range(key); + return std::distance(r.first, r.second); } -inline bool Request::has_file(const char* key) const -{ - return files.find(key) != files.end(); +inline bool Request::has_file(const char *key) const { + return files.find(key) != files.end(); } -inline MultipartFile Request::get_file_value(const char* key) const -{ - auto it = files.find(key); - if (it != files.end()) { - return it->second; - } - return MultipartFile(); +inline MultipartFile Request::get_file_value(const char *key) const { + auto it = files.find(key); + if (it != files.end()) { return it->second; } + return MultipartFile(); } // Response implementation -inline bool Response::has_header(const char* key) const -{ - return headers.find(key) != headers.end(); +inline bool Response::has_header(const char *key) const { + return headers.find(key) != headers.end(); } -inline std::string Response::get_header_value(const char* key, size_t id) const -{ - return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, ""); +inline std::string Response::get_header_value(const char *key, + size_t id) const { + return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, ""); } -inline size_t Response::get_header_value_count(const char* key) const -{ - auto r = headers.equal_range(key); - return std::distance(r.first, r.second); +inline size_t Response::get_header_value_count(const char *key) const { + auto r = headers.equal_range(key); + return std::distance(r.first, r.second); } -inline void Response::set_header(const char* key, const char* val) -{ - headers.emplace(key, val); +inline void Response::set_header(const char *key, const char *val) { + headers.emplace(key, val); } -inline void Response::set_redirect(const char* url) -{ - set_header("Location", url); - status = 302; +inline void Response::set_redirect(const char *url) { + set_header("Location", url); + status = 302; } -inline void Response::set_content(const char* s, size_t n, const char* content_type) -{ - body.assign(s, n); - set_header("Content-Type", content_type); +inline void Response::set_content(const char *s, size_t n, + const char *content_type) { + body.assign(s, n); + set_header("Content-Type", content_type); } -inline void Response::set_content(const std::string& s, const char* content_type) -{ - body = s; - set_header("Content-Type", content_type); +inline void Response::set_content(const std::string &s, + const char *content_type) { + body = s; + set_header("Content-Type", content_type); } // Rstream implementation -template -inline void Stream::write_format(const char* fmt, const Args& ...args) -{ - const auto bufsiz = 2048; - char buf[bufsiz]; +template +inline void Stream::write_format(const char *fmt, const Args &... args) { + const auto bufsiz = 2048; + char buf[bufsiz]; #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 - auto n = _snprintf_s(buf, bufsiz, bufsiz - 1, fmt, args...); + auto n = _snprintf_s(buf, bufsiz, bufsiz - 1, fmt, args...); #else - auto n = snprintf(buf, bufsiz - 1, fmt, args...); + auto n = snprintf(buf, bufsiz - 1, fmt, args...); #endif - if (n > 0) { - if (n >= bufsiz - 1) { - std::vector glowable_buf(bufsiz); + if (n > 0) { + if (n >= bufsiz - 1) { + std::vector glowable_buf(bufsiz); - while (n >= static_cast(glowable_buf.size() - 1)) { - glowable_buf.resize(glowable_buf.size() * 2); + while (n >= static_cast(glowable_buf.size() - 1)) { + glowable_buf.resize(glowable_buf.size() * 2); #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 - n = _snprintf_s(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size(), glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); + n = _snprintf_s(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size(), + glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); #else - n = snprintf(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); + n = snprintf(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); #endif - } - write(&glowable_buf[0], n); - } else { - write(buf, n); - } + } + write(&glowable_buf[0], n); + } else { + write(buf, n); } + } } // Socket stream implementation -inline SocketStream::SocketStream(socket_t sock): sock_(sock) -{ +inline SocketStream::SocketStream(socket_t sock) : sock_(sock) {} + +inline SocketStream::~SocketStream() {} + +inline int SocketStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { + return recv(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), 0); } -inline SocketStream::~SocketStream() -{ +inline int SocketStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { + return send(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), 0); } -inline int SocketStream::read(char* ptr, size_t size) -{ - return recv(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), 0); -} - -inline int SocketStream::write(const char* ptr, size_t size) -{ - return send(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), 0); -} - -inline int SocketStream::write(const char* ptr) -{ - return write(ptr, strlen(ptr)); +inline int SocketStream::write(const char *ptr) { + return write(ptr, strlen(ptr)); } inline std::string SocketStream::get_remote_addr() const { - return detail::get_remote_addr(sock_); + return detail::get_remote_addr(sock_); } // Buffer stream implementation -inline int BufferStream::read(char* ptr, size_t size) -{ +inline int BufferStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 - return static_cast(buffer._Copy_s(ptr, size, size)); + return static_cast(buffer._Copy_s(ptr, size, size)); #else - return static_cast(buffer.copy(ptr, size)); + return static_cast(buffer.copy(ptr, size)); #endif } -inline int BufferStream::write(const char* ptr, size_t size) -{ - buffer.append(ptr, size); - return static_cast(size); +inline int BufferStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { + buffer.append(ptr, size); + return static_cast(size); } -inline int BufferStream::write(const char* ptr) -{ - size_t size = strlen(ptr); - buffer.append(ptr, size); - return static_cast(size); +inline int BufferStream::write(const char *ptr) { + size_t size = strlen(ptr); + buffer.append(ptr, size); + return static_cast(size); } -inline std::string BufferStream::get_remote_addr() const { - return ""; -} - -inline const std::string& BufferStream::get_buffer() const { - return buffer; -} +inline std::string BufferStream::get_remote_addr() const { return ""; } +inline const std::string &BufferStream::get_buffer() const { return buffer; } // HTTP server implementation inline Server::Server() - : keep_alive_max_count_(5) - , is_running_(false) - , svr_sock_(INVALID_SOCKET) - , running_threads_(0) -{ + : keep_alive_max_count_(CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_MAX_COUNT), + payload_max_length_(CPPHTTPLIB_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH), is_running_(false), + svr_sock_(INVALID_SOCKET), running_threads_(0) { #ifndef _WIN32 - signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); + signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); #endif } -inline Server::~Server() -{ +inline Server::~Server() {} + +inline Server &Server::Get(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { + get_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); + return *this; } -inline Server& Server::Get(const char* pattern, Handler handler) -{ - get_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); - return *this; +inline Server &Server::Post(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { + post_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); + return *this; } -inline Server& Server::Post(const char* pattern, Handler handler) -{ - post_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); - return *this; +inline Server &Server::Put(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { + put_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); + return *this; } -inline Server& Server::Put(const char* pattern, Handler handler) -{ - put_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); - return *this; +inline Server &Server::Patch(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { + patch_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); + return *this; } -inline Server& Server::Delete(const char* pattern, Handler handler) -{ - delete_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); - return *this; +inline Server &Server::Delete(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { + delete_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); + return *this; } -inline Server& Server::Options(const char* pattern, Handler handler) -{ - options_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); - return *this; +inline Server &Server::Options(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { + options_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(boost::regex(pattern), handler)); + return *this; } -inline bool Server::set_base_dir(const char* path) -{ - if (detail::is_dir(path)) { - base_dir_ = path; - return true; +inline bool Server::set_base_dir(const char *path) { + if (detail::is_dir(path)) { + base_dir_ = path; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +inline void Server::set_error_handler(Handler handler) { + error_handler_ = handler; +} + +inline void Server::set_logger(Logger logger) { logger_ = logger; } + +inline void Server::set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count) { + keep_alive_max_count_ = count; +} + +inline void Server::set_payload_max_length(uint64_t length) { + payload_max_length_ = length; +} + +inline int Server::bind_to_any_port(const char *host, int socket_flags) { + return bind_internal(host, 0, socket_flags); +} + +inline bool Server::listen_after_bind() { return listen_internal(); } + +inline bool Server::listen(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags) { + if (bind_internal(host, port, socket_flags) < 0) return false; + return listen_internal(); +} + +inline bool Server::is_running() const { return is_running_; } + +inline void Server::stop() { + if (is_running_) { + assert(svr_sock_ != INVALID_SOCKET); + auto sock = svr_sock_; + svr_sock_ = INVALID_SOCKET; + detail::shutdown_socket(sock); + detail::close_socket(sock); + } +} + +inline bool Server::parse_request_line(const char *s, Request &req) { + static boost::regex re("(GET|HEAD|POST|PUT|PATCH|DELETE|OPTIONS) " + "(([^?]+)(?:\\?(.+?))?) (HTTP/1\\.[01])\r\n"); + + boost::cmatch m; + if (boost::regex_match(s, m, re)) { + req.version = std::string(m[5]); + req.method = std::string(m[1]); + req.target = std::string(m[2]); + req.path = detail::decode_url(m[3]); + + // Parse query text + auto len = std::distance(m[4].first, m[4].second); + if (len > 0) { detail::parse_query_text(m[4], req.params); } + + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +inline void Server::write_response(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, + const Request &req, Response &res) { + assert(res.status != -1); + + if (400 <= res.status && error_handler_) { error_handler_(req, res); } + + // Response line + strm.write_format("HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", res.status, + detail::status_message(res.status)); + + // Headers + if (last_connection || req.get_header_value("Connection") == "close") { + res.set_header("Connection", "close"); + } + + if (!last_connection && req.get_header_value("Connection") == "Keep-Alive") { + res.set_header("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); + } + + if (res.body.empty()) { + if (!res.has_header("Content-Length")) { + if (res.streamcb) { + // Streamed response + res.set_header("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked"); + } else { + res.set_header("Content-Length", "0"); + } } - return false; -} - -inline void Server::set_error_handler(Handler handler) -{ - error_handler_ = handler; -} - -inline void Server::set_logger(Logger logger) -{ - logger_ = logger; -} - -inline void Server::set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count) -{ - keep_alive_max_count_ = count; -} - -inline int Server::bind_to_any_port(const char* host, int socket_flags) -{ - return bind_internal(host, 0, socket_flags); -} - -inline bool Server::listen_after_bind() { - return listen_internal(); -} - -inline bool Server::listen(const char* host, int port, int socket_flags) -{ - if (bind_internal(host, port, socket_flags) < 0) - return false; - return listen_internal(); -} - -inline bool Server::is_running() const -{ - return is_running_; -} - -inline void Server::stop() -{ - if (is_running_) { - assert(svr_sock_ != INVALID_SOCKET); - auto sock = svr_sock_; - svr_sock_ = INVALID_SOCKET; - detail::shutdown_socket(sock); - detail::close_socket(sock); - } -} - -inline bool Server::parse_request_line(const char* s, Request& req) -{ - static boost::regex re("(GET|HEAD|POST|PUT|DELETE|OPTIONS) (([^?]+)(?:\\?(.+?))?) (HTTP/1\\.[01])\r\n"); - - boost::cmatch m; - if (boost::regex_match(s, m, re)) { - req.version = std::string(m[5]); - req.method = std::string(m[1]); - req.target = std::string(m[2]); - req.path = detail::decode_url(m[3]); - - // Parse query text - auto len = std::distance(m[4].first, m[4].second); - if (len > 0) { - detail::parse_query_text(m[4], req.params); - } - - return true; - } - - return false; -} - -inline void Server::write_response(Stream& strm, bool last_connection, const Request& req, Response& res) -{ - assert(res.status != -1); - - if (400 <= res.status && error_handler_) { - error_handler_(req, res); - } - - // Response line - strm.write_format("HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", - res.status, - detail::status_message(res.status)); - - // Headers - if (last_connection || - req.get_header_value("Connection") == "close") { - res.set_header("Connection", "close"); - } - - if (!last_connection && - req.get_header_value("Connection") == "Keep-Alive") { - res.set_header("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); - } - - if (res.body.empty()) { - if (!res.has_header("Content-Length")) { - if (res.streamcb) { - // Streamed response - res.set_header("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked"); - } else { - res.set_header("Content-Length", "0"); - } - } - } else { + } else { #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT - // TODO: 'Accpet-Encoding' has gzip, not gzip;q=0 - const auto& encodings = req.get_header_value("Accept-Encoding"); - if (encodings.find("gzip") != std::string::npos && - detail::can_compress(res.get_header_value("Content-Type"))) { - detail::compress(res.body); - res.set_header("Content-Encoding", "gzip"); - } + // TODO: 'Accpet-Encoding' has gzip, not gzip;q=0 + const auto &encodings = req.get_header_value("Accept-Encoding"); + if (encodings.find("gzip") != std::string::npos && + detail::can_compress(res.get_header_value("Content-Type"))) { + detail::compress(res.body); + res.set_header("Content-Encoding", "gzip"); + } #endif - if (!res.has_header("Content-Type")) { - res.set_header("Content-Type", "text/plain"); - } - - auto length = std::to_string(res.body.size()); - res.set_header("Content-Length", length.c_str()); + if (!res.has_header("Content-Type")) { + res.set_header("Content-Type", "text/plain"); } - detail::write_headers(strm, res); + auto length = std::to_string(res.body.size()); + res.set_header("Content-Length", length.c_str()); + } - // Body - if (req.method != "HEAD") { - if (!res.body.empty()) { - strm.write(res.body.c_str(), res.body.size()); - } else if (res.streamcb) { - bool chunked_response = !res.has_header("Content-Length"); - uint64_t offset = 0; - bool data_available = true; - while (data_available) { - std::string chunk = res.streamcb(offset); - offset += chunk.size(); - data_available = !chunk.empty(); - // Emit chunked response header and footer for each chunk - if (chunked_response) - chunk = detail::from_i_to_hex(chunk.size()) + "\r\n" + chunk + "\r\n"; - if (strm.write(chunk.c_str(), chunk.size()) < 0) - break; // Stop on error - } - } - } + detail::write_headers(strm, res); - // Log - if (logger_) { - logger_(req, res); + // Body + if (req.method != "HEAD") { + if (!res.body.empty()) { + strm.write(res.body.c_str(), res.body.size()); + } else if (res.streamcb) { + bool chunked_response = !res.has_header("Content-Length"); + uint64_t offset = 0; + bool data_available = true; + while (data_available) { + std::string chunk = res.streamcb(offset); + offset += chunk.size(); + data_available = !chunk.empty(); + // Emit chunked response header and footer for each chunk + if (chunked_response) + chunk = detail::from_i_to_hex(chunk.size()) + "\r\n" + chunk + "\r\n"; + if (strm.write(chunk.c_str(), chunk.size()) < 0) break; // Stop on error + } } + } + + // Log + if (logger_) { logger_(req, res); } } -inline bool Server::handle_file_request(Request& req, Response& res) -{ - if (!base_dir_.empty() && detail::is_valid_path(req.path)) { - std::string path = base_dir_ + req.path; +inline bool Server::handle_file_request(Request &req, Response &res) { + if (!base_dir_.empty() && detail::is_valid_path(req.path)) { + std::string path = base_dir_ + req.path; - if (!path.empty() && path.back() == '/') { - path += "index.html"; - } + if (!path.empty() && path.back() == '/') { path += "index.html"; } - if (detail::is_file(path)) { - detail::read_file(path, res.body); - auto type = detail::find_content_type(path); - if (type) { - res.set_header("Content-Type", type); - } - res.status = 200; - return true; - } + if (detail::is_file(path)) { + detail::read_file(path, res.body); + auto type = detail::find_content_type(path); + if (type) { res.set_header("Content-Type", type); } + res.status = 200; + return true; } + } - return false; + return false; } -inline socket_t Server::create_server_socket(const char* host, int port, int socket_flags) const -{ - return detail::create_socket(host, port, - [](socket_t sock, struct addrinfo& ai) -> bool { - if (::bind(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen))) { - return false; - } - if (::listen(sock, 5)) { // Listen through 5 channels - return false; - } - return true; - }, socket_flags); +inline socket_t Server::create_server_socket(const char *host, int port, + int socket_flags) const { + return detail::create_socket( + host, port, + [](socket_t sock, struct addrinfo &ai) -> bool { + if (::bind(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen))) { + return false; + } + if (::listen(sock, 5)) { // Listen through 5 channels + return false; + } + return true; + }, + socket_flags); } -inline int Server::bind_internal(const char* host, int port, int socket_flags) -{ - if (!is_valid()) { - return -1; - } +inline int Server::bind_internal(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags) { + if (!is_valid()) { return -1; } - svr_sock_ = create_server_socket(host, port, socket_flags); - if (svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET) { - return -1; - } + svr_sock_ = create_server_socket(host, port, socket_flags); + if (svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET) { return -1; } - if (port == 0) { - struct sockaddr_storage address; - socklen_t len = sizeof(address); - if (getsockname(svr_sock_, reinterpret_cast(&address), &len) == -1) { - return -1; - } - if (address.ss_family == AF_INET) { - return ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&address)->sin_port); - } else if (address.ss_family == AF_INET6) { - return ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&address)->sin6_port); - } else { - return -1; - } + if (port == 0) { + struct sockaddr_storage address; + socklen_t len = sizeof(address); + if (getsockname(svr_sock_, reinterpret_cast(&address), + &len) == -1) { + return -1; + } + if (address.ss_family == AF_INET) { + return ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&address)->sin_port); + } else if (address.ss_family == AF_INET6) { + return ntohs( + reinterpret_cast(&address)->sin6_port); } else { - return port; + return -1; } + } else { + return port; + } } -inline bool Server::listen_internal() -{ - auto ret = true; +inline bool Server::listen_internal() { + auto ret = true; - is_running_ = true; + is_running_ = true; - for (;;) { - auto val = detail::select_read(svr_sock_, 0, 100000); + for (;;) { + auto val = detail::select_read(svr_sock_, 0, 100000); - if (val == 0) { // Timeout - if (svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET) { - // The server socket was closed by 'stop' method. - break; - } - continue; - } + if (val == 0) { // Timeout + if (svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET) { + // The server socket was closed by 'stop' method. + break; + } + continue; + } - socket_t sock = accept(svr_sock_, NULL, NULL); + socket_t sock = accept(svr_sock_, NULL, NULL); - if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { - if (svr_sock_ != INVALID_SOCKET) { - detail::close_socket(svr_sock_); - ret = false; - } else { - ; // The server socket was closed by user. - } - break; - } - - // TODO: Use thread pool... - std::thread([=]() { - { - std::lock_guard guard(running_threads_mutex_); - running_threads_++; - } - - read_and_close_socket(sock); - - { - std::lock_guard guard(running_threads_mutex_); - running_threads_--; - } - }).detach(); + if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { + if (svr_sock_ != INVALID_SOCKET) { + detail::close_socket(svr_sock_); + ret = false; + } else { + ; // The server socket was closed by user. + } + break; } // TODO: Use thread pool... - for (;;) { - std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10)); + std::thread([=]() { + { std::lock_guard guard(running_threads_mutex_); - if (!running_threads_) { - break; - } - } + running_threads_++; + } - is_running_ = false; + read_and_close_socket(sock); - return ret; + { + std::lock_guard guard(running_threads_mutex_); + running_threads_--; + } + }).detach(); + } + + // TODO: Use thread pool... + for (;;) { + std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10)); + std::lock_guard guard(running_threads_mutex_); + if (!running_threads_) { break; } + } + + is_running_ = false; + + return ret; } -inline bool Server::routing(Request& req, Response& res) -{ - if (req.method == "GET" && handle_file_request(req, res)) { - return true; - } +inline bool Server::routing(Request &req, Response &res) { + if (req.method == "GET" && handle_file_request(req, res)) { return true; } - if (req.method == "GET" || req.method == "HEAD") { - return dispatch_request(req, res, get_handlers_); - } else if (req.method == "POST") { - return dispatch_request(req, res, post_handlers_); - } else if (req.method == "PUT") { - return dispatch_request(req, res, put_handlers_); - } else if (req.method == "DELETE") { - return dispatch_request(req, res, delete_handlers_); - } else if (req.method == "OPTIONS") { - return dispatch_request(req, res, options_handlers_); - } - return false; + if (req.method == "GET" || req.method == "HEAD") { + return dispatch_request(req, res, get_handlers_); + } else if (req.method == "POST") { + return dispatch_request(req, res, post_handlers_); + } else if (req.method == "PUT") { + return dispatch_request(req, res, put_handlers_); + } else if (req.method == "PATCH") { + return dispatch_request(req, res, patch_handlers_); + } else if (req.method == "DELETE") { + return dispatch_request(req, res, delete_handlers_); + } else if (req.method == "OPTIONS") { + return dispatch_request(req, res, options_handlers_); + } + return false; } -inline bool Server::dispatch_request(Request& req, Response& res, Handlers& handlers) -{ - for (const auto& x: handlers) { - const auto& pattern = x.first; - const auto& handler = x.second; +inline bool Server::dispatch_request(Request &req, Response &res, + Handlers &handlers) { + for (const auto &x : handlers) { + const auto &pattern = x.first; + const auto &handler = x.second; - if (boost::regex_match(req.path, req.matches, pattern)) { - handler(req, res); - return true; - } + if (boost::regex_match(req.path, req.matches, pattern)) { + handler(req, res); + return true; } - return false; + } + return false; } -inline bool Server::process_request(Stream& strm, bool last_connection, bool& connection_close) -{ - const auto bufsiz = 2048; - char buf[bufsiz]; +inline bool Server::process_request(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, + bool &connection_close) { + const auto bufsiz = 2048; + char buf[bufsiz]; - detail::stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); + detail::stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); - // Connection has been closed on client - if (!reader.getline()) { - return false; + // Connection has been closed on client + if (!reader.getline()) { return false; } + + Request req; + Response res; + + res.version = "HTTP/1.1"; + + // Check if the request URI doesn't exceed the limit + if (reader.size() > CPPHTTPLIB_REQUEST_URI_MAX_LENGTH) { + res.status = 414; + write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return true; + } + + // Request line and headers + if (!parse_request_line(reader.ptr(), req) || + !detail::read_headers(strm, req.headers)) { + res.status = 400; + write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return true; + } + + if (req.get_header_value("Connection") == "close") { + connection_close = true; + } + + req.set_header("REMOTE_ADDR", strm.get_remote_addr().c_str()); + + // Body + if (req.method == "POST" || req.method == "PUT" || req.method == "PATCH") { + bool exceed_payload_max_length = false; + if (!detail::read_content(strm, req, payload_max_length_, + exceed_payload_max_length)) { + res.status = exceed_payload_max_length ? 413 : 400; + write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return !exceed_payload_max_length; } - Request req; - Response res; + const auto &content_type = req.get_header_value("Content-Type"); - res.version = "HTTP/1.1"; + if (req.get_header_value("Content-Encoding") == "gzip") { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + detail::decompress(req.body); +#else + res.status = 415; + write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return true; +#endif + } - // Request line and headers - if (!parse_request_line(reader.ptr(), req) || !detail::read_headers(strm, req.headers)) { + if (!content_type.find("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")) { + detail::parse_query_text(req.body, req.params); + } else if (!content_type.find("multipart/form-data")) { + std::string boundary; + if (!detail::parse_multipart_boundary(content_type, boundary) || + !detail::parse_multipart_formdata(boundary, req.body, req.files)) { res.status = 400; write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); return true; + } } + } - if (req.get_header_value("Connection") == "close") { - connection_close = true; - } + if (routing(req, res)) { + if (res.status == -1) { res.status = 200; } + } else { + res.status = 404; + } - req.set_header("REMOTE_ADDR", strm.get_remote_addr().c_str()); - - // Body - if (req.method == "POST" || req.method == "PUT") { - if (!detail::read_content(strm, req)) { - res.status = 400; - write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); - return true; - } - - const auto& content_type = req.get_header_value("Content-Type"); - - if (req.get_header_value("Content-Encoding") == "gzip") { -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT - detail::decompress(req.body); -#else - res.status = 415; - write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); - return true; -#endif - } - - if (!content_type.find("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")) { - detail::parse_query_text(req.body, req.params); - } else if(!content_type.find("multipart/form-data")) { - std::string boundary; - if (!detail::parse_multipart_boundary(content_type, boundary) || - !detail::parse_multipart_formdata(boundary, req.body, req.files)) { - res.status = 400; - write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); - return true; - } - } - } - - if (routing(req, res)) { - if (res.status == -1) { - res.status = 200; - } - } else { - res.status = 404; - } - - write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); - return true; + write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return true; } -inline bool Server::is_valid() const -{ - return true; -} +inline bool Server::is_valid() const { return true; } -inline bool Server::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock) -{ - return detail::read_and_close_socket( - sock, - keep_alive_max_count_, - [this](Stream& strm, bool last_connection, bool& connection_close) { - return process_request(strm, last_connection, connection_close); - }); +inline bool Server::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock) { + return detail::read_and_close_socket( + sock, keep_alive_max_count_, + [this](Stream &strm, bool last_connection, bool &connection_close) { + return process_request(strm, last_connection, connection_close); + }); } // HTTP client implementation -inline Client::Client( - const char* host, int port, time_t timeout_sec) - : host_(host) - , port_(port) - , timeout_sec_(timeout_sec) - , host_and_port_(host_ + ":" + std::to_string(port_)) -{ +inline Client::Client(const char *host, int port, time_t timeout_sec) + : host_(host), port_(port), timeout_sec_(timeout_sec), + host_and_port_(host_ + ":" + std::to_string(port_)) {} + +inline Client::~Client() {} + +inline bool Client::is_valid() const { return true; } + +inline socket_t Client::create_client_socket() const { + return detail::create_socket( + host_.c_str(), port_, [=](socket_t sock, struct addrinfo &ai) -> bool { + detail::set_nonblocking(sock, true); + + auto ret = connect(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen)); + if (ret < 0) { + if (detail::is_connection_error() || + !detail::wait_until_socket_is_ready(sock, timeout_sec_, 0)) { + detail::close_socket(sock); + return false; + } + } + + detail::set_nonblocking(sock, false); + return true; + }); } -inline Client::~Client() -{ +inline bool Client::read_response_line(Stream &strm, Response &res) { + const auto bufsiz = 2048; + char buf[bufsiz]; + + detail::stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); + + if (!reader.getline()) { return false; } + + const static boost::regex re("(HTTP/1\\.[01]) (\\d+?) .*\r\n"); + + boost::cmatch m; + if (boost::regex_match(reader.ptr(), m, re)) { + res.version = std::string(m[1]); + res.status = std::stoi(std::string(m[2])); + } + + return true; } -inline bool Client::is_valid() const -{ - return true; +inline bool Client::send(Request &req, Response &res) { + if (req.path.empty()) { return false; } + + auto sock = create_client_socket(); + if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { return false; } + + return read_and_close_socket(sock, req, res); } -inline socket_t Client::create_client_socket() const -{ - return detail::create_socket(host_.c_str(), port_, - [=](socket_t sock, struct addrinfo& ai) -> bool { - detail::set_nonblocking(sock, true); +inline void Client::write_request(Stream &strm, Request &req) { + BufferStream bstrm; - auto ret = connect(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen)); - if (ret < 0) { - if (detail::is_connection_error() || - !detail::wait_until_socket_is_ready(sock, timeout_sec_, 0)) { - detail::close_socket(sock); - return false; - } - } + // Request line + auto path = detail::encode_url(req.path); - detail::set_nonblocking(sock, false); - return true; - }); -} + bstrm.write_format("%s %s HTTP/1.1\r\n", req.method.c_str(), path.c_str()); -inline bool Client::read_response_line(Stream& strm, Response& res) -{ - const auto bufsiz = 2048; - char buf[bufsiz]; - - detail::stream_line_reader reader(strm, buf, bufsiz); - - if (!reader.getline()) { - return false; - } - - const static boost::regex re("(HTTP/1\\.[01]) (\\d+?) .*\r\n"); - - boost::cmatch m; - if (boost::regex_match(reader.ptr(), m, re)) { - res.version = std::string(m[1]); - res.status = std::stoi(std::string(m[2])); - } - - return true; -} - -inline bool Client::send(Request& req, Response& res) -{ - if (req.path.empty()) { - return false; - } - - auto sock = create_client_socket(); - if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { - return false; - } - - return read_and_close_socket(sock, req, res); -} - -inline void Client::write_request(Stream& strm, Request& req) -{ - BufferStream bstrm; - - // Request line - auto path = detail::encode_url(req.path); - - bstrm.write_format("%s %s HTTP/1.1\r\n", - req.method.c_str(), - path.c_str()); - - // Headers + // Headers + if (!req.has_header("Host")) { if (is_ssl()) { - if (port_ == 443) { - req.set_header("Host", host_.c_str()); - } else { - req.set_header("Host", host_and_port_.c_str()); - } + if (port_ == 443) { + req.set_header("Host", host_.c_str()); + } else { + req.set_header("Host", host_and_port_.c_str()); + } } else { - if (port_ == 80) { - req.set_header("Host", host_.c_str()); - } else { - req.set_header("Host", host_and_port_.c_str()); - } + if (port_ == 80) { + req.set_header("Host", host_.c_str()); + } else { + req.set_header("Host", host_and_port_.c_str()); + } + } + } + + if (!req.has_header("Accept")) { req.set_header("Accept", "*/*"); } + + if (!req.has_header("User-Agent")) { + req.set_header("User-Agent", "cpp-httplib/0.2"); + } + + // TODO: Support KeepAlive connection + // if (!req.has_header("Connection")) { + req.set_header("Connection", "close"); + // } + + if (req.body.empty()) { + if (req.method == "POST" || req.method == "PUT" || req.method == "PATCH") { + req.set_header("Content-Length", "0"); + } + } else { + if (!req.has_header("Content-Type")) { + req.set_header("Content-Type", "text/plain"); } - if (!req.has_header("Accept")) { - req.set_header("Accept", "*/*"); + if (!req.has_header("Content-Length")) { + auto length = std::to_string(req.body.size()); + req.set_header("Content-Length", length.c_str()); } + } - if (!req.has_header("User-Agent")) { - req.set_header("User-Agent", "cpp-httplib/0.2"); - } + detail::write_headers(bstrm, req); - // TODO: Support KeepAlive connection - // if (!req.has_header("Connection")) { - req.set_header("Connection", "close"); - // } + // Body + if (!req.body.empty()) { bstrm.write(req.body.c_str(), req.body.size()); } - if (req.body.empty()) { - if (req.method == "POST" || req.method == "PUT") { - req.set_header("Content-Length", "0"); - } - } else { - if (!req.has_header("Content-Type")) { - req.set_header("Content-Type", "text/plain"); - } - - auto length = std::to_string(req.body.size()); - req.set_header("Content-Length", length.c_str()); - } - - detail::write_headers(bstrm, req); - - // Body - if (!req.body.empty()) { - bstrm.write(req.body.c_str(), req.body.size()); - } - - // Flush buffer - auto& data = bstrm.get_buffer(); - strm.write(data.data(), data.size()); + // Flush buffer + auto &data = bstrm.get_buffer(); + strm.write(data.data(), data.size()); } -inline bool Client::process_request(Stream& strm, Request& req, Response& res, bool& connection_close) -{ - // Send request - write_request(strm, req); +inline bool Client::process_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, + bool &connection_close) { + // Send request + write_request(strm, req); - // Receive response and headers - if (!read_response_line(strm, res) || !detail::read_headers(strm, res.headers)) { - return false; - } - - if (res.get_header_value("Connection") == "close" || res.version == "HTTP/1.0") { - connection_close = true; - } - - // Body - if (req.method != "HEAD") { - if (!detail::read_content(strm, res, req.progress)) { - return false; - } - - if (res.get_header_value("Content-Encoding") == "gzip") { -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT - detail::decompress(res.body); -#else - return false; -#endif - } - } - - return true; -} - -inline bool Client::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request& req, Response& res) -{ - return detail::read_and_close_socket( - sock, - 0, - [&](Stream& strm, bool /*last_connection*/, bool& connection_close) { - return process_request(strm, req, res, connection_close); - }); -} - -inline bool Client::is_ssl() const -{ + // Receive response and headers + if (!read_response_line(strm, res) || + !detail::read_headers(strm, res.headers)) { return false; -} + } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char* path, Progress progress) -{ - return Get(path, Headers(), progress); -} + if (res.get_header_value("Connection") == "close" || + res.version == "HTTP/1.0") { + connection_close = true; + } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char* path, const Headers& headers, Progress progress) -{ - Request req; - req.method = "GET"; - req.path = path; - req.headers = headers; - req.progress = progress; - - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; -} - -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Head(const char* path) -{ - return Head(path, Headers()); -} - -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Head(const char* path, const Headers& headers) -{ - Request req; - req.method = "HEAD"; - req.headers = headers; - req.path = path; - - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; -} - -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post( - const char* path, const std::string& body, const char* content_type) -{ - return Post(path, Headers(), body, content_type); -} - -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post( - const char* path, const Headers& headers, const std::string& body, const char* content_type) -{ - Request req; - req.method = "POST"; - req.headers = headers; - req.path = path; - - req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); - req.body = body; - - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; -} - -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char* path, const Params& params) -{ - return Post(path, Headers(), params); -} - -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char* path, const Headers& headers, const Params& params) -{ - std::string query; - for (auto it = params.begin(); it != params.end(); ++it) { - if (it != params.begin()) { - query += "&"; - } - query += it->first; - query += "="; - query += it->second; + // Body + if (req.method != "HEAD") { + bool exceed_payload_max_length = false; + if (!detail::read_content(strm, res, std::numeric_limits::max(), + exceed_payload_max_length, req.progress)) { + return false; } - return Post(path, headers, query, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); + if (res.get_header_value("Content-Encoding") == "gzip") { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + detail::decompress(res.body); +#else + return false; +#endif + } + } + + return true; } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put( - const char* path, const std::string& body, const char* content_type) -{ - return Put(path, Headers(), body, content_type); +inline bool Client::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request &req, + Response &res) { + return detail::read_and_close_socket( + sock, 0, + [&](Stream &strm, bool /*last_connection*/, bool &connection_close) { + return process_request(strm, req, res, connection_close); + }); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put( - const char* path, const Headers& headers, const std::string& body, const char* content_type) -{ - Request req; - req.method = "PUT"; - req.headers = headers; - req.path = path; +inline bool Client::is_ssl() const { return false; } - req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); - req.body = body; - - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, + Progress progress) { + return Get(path, Headers(), progress); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char* path) -{ - return Delete(path, Headers()); +inline std::shared_ptr +Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, Progress progress) { + Request req; + req.method = "GET"; + req.path = path; + req.headers = headers; + req.progress = progress; + + auto res = std::make_shared(); + + return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char* path, const Headers& headers) -{ - Request req; - req.method = "DELETE"; - req.path = path; - req.headers = headers; - - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Head(const char *path) { + return Head(path, Headers()); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Options(const char* path) -{ - return Options(path, Headers()); +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Head(const char *path, + const Headers &headers) { + Request req; + req.method = "HEAD"; + req.headers = headers; + req.path = path; + + auto res = std::make_shared(); + + return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Options(const char* path, const Headers& headers) -{ - Request req; - req.method = "OPTIONS"; - req.path = path; - req.headers = headers; +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char *path, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return Post(path, Headers(), body, content_type); +} - auto res = std::make_shared(); +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char *path, + const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + Request req; + req.method = "POST"; + req.headers = headers; + req.path = path; - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; + req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); + req.body = body; + + auto res = std::make_shared(); + + return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char *path, + const Params ¶ms) { + return Post(path, Headers(), params); +} + +inline std::shared_ptr +Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const Params ¶ms) { + std::string query; + for (auto it = params.begin(); it != params.end(); ++it) { + if (it != params.begin()) { query += "&"; } + query += it->first; + query += "="; + query += it->second; + } + + return Post(path, headers, query, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put(const char *path, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return Put(path, Headers(), body, content_type); +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put(const char *path, + const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + Request req; + req.method = "PUT"; + req.headers = headers; + req.path = path; + + req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); + req.body = body; + + auto res = std::make_shared(); + + return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Patch(const char *path, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return Patch(path, Headers(), body, content_type); +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Patch(const char *path, + const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + Request req; + req.method = "PATCH"; + req.headers = headers; + req.path = path; + + req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); + req.body = body; + + auto res = std::make_shared(); + + return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char *path) { + return Delete(path, Headers()); +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char *path, + const Headers &headers) { + Request req; + req.method = "DELETE"; + req.path = path; + req.headers = headers; + + auto res = std::make_shared(); + + return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Options(const char *path) { + return Options(path, Headers()); +} + +inline std::shared_ptr Client::Options(const char *path, + const Headers &headers) { + Request req; + req.method = "OPTIONS"; + req.path = path; + req.headers = headers; + + auto res = std::make_shared(); + + return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; } /* @@ -2300,74 +2186,69 @@ inline std::shared_ptr Client::Options(const char* path, const Headers namespace detail { template -inline bool read_and_close_socket_ssl( - socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, - // TODO: OpenSSL 1.0.2 occasionally crashes... - // The upcoming 1.1.0 is going to be thread safe. - SSL_CTX* ctx, std::mutex& ctx_mutex, - U SSL_connect_or_accept, V setup, - T callback) -{ - SSL* ssl = nullptr; - { - std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); +inline bool +read_and_close_socket_ssl(socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, + // TODO: OpenSSL 1.0.2 occasionally crashes... + // The upcoming 1.1.0 is going to be thread safe. + SSL_CTX *ctx, std::mutex &ctx_mutex, + U SSL_connect_or_accept, V setup, T callback) { + SSL *ssl = nullptr; + { + std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); - ssl = SSL_new(ctx); - if (!ssl) { - return false; - } + ssl = SSL_new(ctx); + if (!ssl) { return false; } + } + + auto bio = BIO_new_socket(sock, BIO_NOCLOSE); + SSL_set_bio(ssl, bio, bio); + + setup(ssl); + + SSL_connect_or_accept(ssl); + + bool ret = false; + + if (keep_alive_max_count > 0) { + auto count = keep_alive_max_count; + while (count > 0 && + detail::select_read(sock, CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND, + CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND) > 0) { + SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl); + auto last_connection = count == 1; + auto connection_close = false; + + ret = callback(strm, last_connection, connection_close); + if (!ret || connection_close) { break; } + + count--; } + } else { + SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl); + auto dummy_connection_close = false; + ret = callback(strm, true, dummy_connection_close); + } - auto bio = BIO_new_socket(sock, BIO_NOCLOSE); - SSL_set_bio(ssl, bio, bio); + SSL_shutdown(ssl); - setup(ssl); + { + std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); + SSL_free(ssl); + } - SSL_connect_or_accept(ssl); + close_socket(sock); - bool ret = false; - - if (keep_alive_max_count > 0) { - auto count = keep_alive_max_count; - while (count > 0 && - detail::select_read(sock, - CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND, - CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND) > 0) { - SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl); - auto last_connection = count == 1; - auto connection_close = false; - - ret = callback(strm, last_connection, connection_close); - if (!ret || connection_close) { - break; - } - - count--; - } - } else { - SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl); - auto dummy_connection_close = false; - ret = callback(strm, true, dummy_connection_close); - } - - SSL_shutdown(ssl); - - { - std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); - SSL_free(ssl); - } - - close_socket(sock); - - return ret; + return ret; } class SSLInit { public: - SSLInit() { - SSL_load_error_strings(); - SSL_library_init(); - } + SSLInit() { + SSL_load_error_strings(); + SSL_library_init(); + } + + ~SSLInit() { ERR_free_strings(); } }; static SSLInit sslinit_; @@ -2375,123 +2256,95 @@ static SSLInit sslinit_; } // namespace detail // SSL socket stream implementation -inline SSLSocketStream::SSLSocketStream(socket_t sock, SSL* ssl) - : sock_(sock), ssl_(ssl) -{ +inline SSLSocketStream::SSLSocketStream(socket_t sock, SSL *ssl) + : sock_(sock), ssl_(ssl) {} + +inline SSLSocketStream::~SSLSocketStream() {} + +inline int SSLSocketStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { + return SSL_read(ssl_, ptr, size); } -inline SSLSocketStream::~SSLSocketStream() -{ +inline int SSLSocketStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { + return SSL_write(ssl_, ptr, size); } -inline int SSLSocketStream::read(char* ptr, size_t size) -{ - return SSL_read(ssl_, ptr, size); -} - -inline int SSLSocketStream::write(const char* ptr, size_t size) -{ - return SSL_write(ssl_, ptr, size); -} - -inline int SSLSocketStream::write(const char* ptr) -{ - return write(ptr, strlen(ptr)); +inline int SSLSocketStream::write(const char *ptr) { + return write(ptr, strlen(ptr)); } inline std::string SSLSocketStream::get_remote_addr() const { - return detail::get_remote_addr(sock_); + return detail::get_remote_addr(sock_); } // SSL HTTP server implementation -inline SSLServer::SSLServer(const char* cert_path, const char* private_key_path) -{ - ctx_ = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method()); +inline SSLServer::SSLServer(const char *cert_path, + const char *private_key_path) { + ctx_ = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method()); - if (ctx_) { - SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx_, - SSL_OP_ALL | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 | + if (ctx_) { + SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx_, + SSL_OP_ALL | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 | SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION | SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION); - // auto ecdh = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1); - // SSL_CTX_set_tmp_ecdh(ctx_, ecdh); - // EC_KEY_free(ecdh); + // auto ecdh = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1); + // SSL_CTX_set_tmp_ecdh(ctx_, ecdh); + // EC_KEY_free(ecdh); - if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx_, cert_path) != 1 || - SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx_, private_key_path, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != 1) { - SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); - ctx_ = nullptr; - } + if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx_, cert_path) != 1 || + SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx_, private_key_path, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM) != + 1) { + SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); + ctx_ = nullptr; } + } } -inline SSLServer::~SSLServer() -{ - if (ctx_) { - SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); - } +inline SSLServer::~SSLServer() { + if (ctx_) { SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); } } -inline bool SSLServer::is_valid() const -{ - return ctx_; -} +inline bool SSLServer::is_valid() const { return ctx_; } -inline bool SSLServer::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock) -{ - return detail::read_and_close_socket_ssl( - sock, - keep_alive_max_count_, - ctx_, ctx_mutex_, - SSL_accept, - [](SSL* /*ssl*/) {}, - [this](Stream& strm, bool last_connection, bool& connection_close) { - return process_request(strm, last_connection, connection_close); - }); +inline bool SSLServer::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock) { + return detail::read_and_close_socket_ssl( + sock, keep_alive_max_count_, ctx_, ctx_mutex_, SSL_accept, + [](SSL * /*ssl*/) {}, + [this](Stream &strm, bool last_connection, bool &connection_close) { + return process_request(strm, last_connection, connection_close); + }); } // SSL HTTP client implementation -inline SSLClient::SSLClient(const char* host, int port, time_t timeout_sec) - : Client(host, port, timeout_sec) -{ - ctx_ = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method()); +inline SSLClient::SSLClient(const char *host, int port, time_t timeout_sec) + : Client(host, port, timeout_sec) { + ctx_ = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method()); } -inline SSLClient::~SSLClient() -{ - if (ctx_) { - SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); - } +inline SSLClient::~SSLClient() { + if (ctx_) { SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); } } -inline bool SSLClient::is_valid() const -{ - return ctx_; +inline bool SSLClient::is_valid() const { return ctx_; } + +inline bool SSLClient::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request &req, + Response &res) { + return is_valid() && + detail::read_and_close_socket_ssl( + sock, 0, ctx_, ctx_mutex_, SSL_connect, + [&](SSL *ssl) { SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, host_.c_str()); }, + [&](Stream &strm, bool /*last_connection*/, + bool &connection_close) { + return process_request(strm, req, res, connection_close); + }); } -inline bool SSLClient::read_and_close_socket(socket_t sock, Request& req, Response& res) -{ - return is_valid() && detail::read_and_close_socket_ssl( - sock, 0, - ctx_, ctx_mutex_, - SSL_connect, - [&](SSL* ssl) { - SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, host_.c_str()); - }, - [&](Stream& strm, bool /*last_connection*/, bool& connection_close) { - return process_request(strm, req, res, connection_close); - }); -} - -inline bool SSLClient::is_ssl() const -{ - return true; -} +inline bool SSLClient::is_ssl() const { return true; } #endif } // namespace httplib -#endif //CPPHTTPLIB_HTTPLIB_H +#endif // CPPHTTPLIB_HTTPLIB_H // vim: et ts=4 sw=4 cin cino={1s ff=unix